Napoleon was no Toussaint Louverture
[Note: the following is Jafrikayiti's reply to a review of Madison Smartt Bell's recently published "The Black Napoleon: TOUSSAINT LOUVERTURE A Biography," by author ADAM HOCHSCHILD.
Napoleon was no Toussaint: spare us the insult !
by Jean Saint-Vil (Jafrikayiti), Feb 27, 2007
A February 25, 2007 article, "The Black Napoleon" in the New York Times, attracted my attention because, as a son of Haiti, I find that comparing Toussaint to Napoleon, beyond the fact that it is misleading, to be in fact a grave insult. Shall one dub a leader of resistance to Nazi Germany: "The Jewish Hitler"?
In his book "Le Crime de Napoléon", French author Claude Ribbe provides ample detail describing how Napoleon tried to accomplish a total genocide of the Africans who revolted against the lucrative system of racial slavery in the Caribbean. The very cover of Ribbe's book shows an actual photograph of Hitler paying hommage to Napoleon at his musoleum in Paris. Hitler was fascinated with the man from whom he had learned many tricks of eugenics, including the use of chemicals (sulfur dioxide) to conduct mass murder. No, Toussaint, the Grandson of the Gaou Ginou, King of the Aladas People of West Africa, was no Black Napoleon. Neither was Napoleon a white Toussaint.